Features of the formation of papillomas on the body and how to remove them

Papillomas on the body are benign formations that arise when a person is infected with HPV. The growth on each part of the body can be either single or multiple.

The rapid growth and appearance of a large number of papillomas is considered a weighty argument for choosing a method of removing these formations and choosing an effective course of antiviral treatment.

Why do papillomas appear on the body?

the reasons for the appearance of papillomas on the body

The reason for the formation of papillomas on the body is the human papillomavirus, which can penetrate the epithelial layer of the skin through the smallest cuts, abrasions and wounds.

You can become infected with a microorganism through close physical contact with someone with HPV or a carrier of the infection.

The virus maintains its viability in a humid and warm environment for a long time, and therefore there is a possibility of infection when visiting public baths, saunas and health centers.

The pathogen is often transmitted through papillomas through the use of individual hygiene articles by several people - towels, nail scissors, washcloths.

When a virus becomes infected through sexual contact, papillomas, or rather genital warts, are more likely to grow on the genitals and areas of the body next to them, and less often in other areas.

After infection with HPV, it may not manifest itself for a long time and in some patients it is destroyed by the immune system within two years. The activation of the virus, and, accordingly, the appearance of papillomas on the body occurs when the human body is affected by factors that provoke the disease.

These factors include:

  • Reduced function of the protective forces.
  • The negative effects of depressive states, stress.
  • Long-term smoking and alcohol abuse.
  • Long-term treatment with antibiotics and oral contraceptives.
  • Disorders in the work of the digestive system.
  • Frequently recurring acute respiratory infections, flu.

Women have a high chance of developing papillomas on the body. Men are more likely to be carriers of this virus, but their physical manifestations care much less about them than they do about the fair sex.

In overweight people and with excessive sweating, the risk of papilloma growth is increased and they mainly form in the folds of the skin. Papillomas can appear at any age interval, their development in children is not excluded.

Location and symptoms

You can notice the formation of unusual growths on any part of the body, including the scalp, soles of the feet, and natural wrinkles.

Skin tumors can have different sizes, colors and shapes. How the papilloma affects the body depends on which strain of virus the person is infected with.

HPV, which leads to the growth of papillomas on the skin, refers to non-oncogenic or low-oncogenic types of microorganisms and therefore, in most cases, such formations are benign.

There are different types of papillomas that can affect any part of the body:

  • Vulgar or protozoal papillomaslook like small areas of flesh-colored or slightly darker seals. There are no subjective sensations as they grow, but they do begin to grow out of their hands and fingers in most people.
  • thread.First, a small spot appears on the body, which eventually extends in length. At the end of this formation, a droplet grows, attached to the skin by itself with a thin leg.
  • Plantargrowths are characterized by discomfort and pain when walking. Plantar papillomas are often mistaken for frequent calluses.
  • Flatpapillomas protrude slightly above the skin and tend to fuse together. In terms of color, they practically do not differ from other areas of skin on the body.
vulgar papillomas on the human body

In some cases, before papillomatous growths appear on the body, people may notice the appearance of itching and a slight burning sensation at the site of growth of the epithelial cells modified by the virus.

The formation of more than a hundred virus tumors on the body is commonly referred to as papillomatosis. When warts and papillomas are injured, bleeding occurs, and if there is insufficient hygiene and not too clean linen is worn, secondary infection with inflammation and other unpleasant symptoms is possible.

Self-infection is also possible, which occurs when papillomas are scratched and the virus spreads from its original focus to other areas of the skin.

Papillomas on the body are more of an aesthetic problem. Many people who notice growth in their open body areas begin to feel self-doubt and develop into depressed states. Growing papillomas also have their own characteristics, depending on where they originated.

armpit growth

In the armpits papillomas are formed, which do not differ from other virus growths, but have their own characteristics of the course. Small nodules of flesh-colored, yellowish or brown hues are often seen under the armpits. These nodules hang and are attached to the skin with one leg.

One tumor can appear first, then several can fuse together, and this growth resembles a cauliflower.

Armpit papillomas are prone to inflammation. This is due to the sweat that is secreted by this zone. It irritates growth, which leads to itching, scratches, and infection.

Papillomatous growths under the armpits can be touched when shaving or when wearing clothes that are too tight. Injuries cause bleeding and help spread the virus to nearby areas of the body.

eyelids

Papillomas that grow over the centuries are clearly visible to others and cause a lot of moral suffering to their owners, especially young girls. But this problem is not just aesthetic. Increasing education often interferes with blinking, presents an obstacle to looking at objects and leads to deterioration in visual function.

Eyelid papillomas differ in appearance. It can be both flat and convex growths, which in most cases have a rough surface. Filamentous papillomas that grow on the upper eyelid obstruct the field of vision and make it difficult for women to apply makeup. It is impossible to remove formations in the eye area yourself - an incorrectly selected agent will cause burns to the conjunctiva and cornea.

lip

why papillomas appear on the lips

Lip papillomas are most often represented by flat or hanging formations. Initially, a slight swelling develops, the color of which corresponds to the main tone of the lips. Gradually, such a formation can become lighter or darker. With the prolonged presence of papillomas on the lips, it becomes keratinized, and its outer surface becomes whitish.

Depending on the position of the papillomas on the lips, accompanying changes occur, these can be cracks around the tumor, dryness. Some warts interfere with speaking or eating and are therefore injured and inflammation of the edge of the lip develops - cheilitis.

nose

If warts are localized on the face, they often choose the nose as the place of growth. Papillomas can form both outside on the wings of the nose, septum, and inside. And if an external wart tends to spoil the appearance, then in some cases internal tumors disrupt the process of normal breathing and can become inflamed with colds.

Transitional cells and inverted viral papillomas can invade deep tissues, including the bony structures of the nose. In this case, bone destruction occurs and there is a risk of papillomas turning into malignant formations.

In the bar

Two types of papillomas are usually found in the groin area, namely genital warts and filamentous tumors - acrochords.

In women, viral formations are localized in the vagina, on the cervix, often grow on the labia and in the area next to the groin. In men, papillomas can be seen in the groin on the penis, on examination they are detected in the urethra itself, in the anus.

Several filamentous formations can quickly turn into a whole network of growths that resemble an edge in appearance. If there are papillomas in the vagina, there is a risk of infection, injury, and inflammation, which can be understood by the appearance of burning, discharge, and an unpleasant odor.

Papillomas disappear spontaneously in one in five people, but there is also a high risk that genital warts will degenerate into malignant tumors. In this regard, when there is growth in the groin, a full diagnosis is always necessary to identify the oncogenicity of the virus.

hands and feet

Papillomas that grow on the skin of the upper and lower extremities have a different structure, color, growth rate and spread. More warts appear on the fingers near the nails. Ordinary and flat papillomas often develop on the hands. The warts feel dense, the surface is slightly rough, if the original formation is damaged, there is a risk that new papillomas will appear nearby.

Papillomas in children are more common, which is associated with the peculiarities of the skin and the high susceptibility of the child's body to infection. In babies, flat warts are often localized on the knees, as babies crawl a lot. Plantar papillomas grow on the feet, characterized by a burning sensation and some pain when walking.

It is possible to distinguish papillomas from corns by the lack of a skin pattern with virus growth. Young, healthy people with well-functioning immune systems will heal themselves within three to four months.

head

how to get rid of papillomas on the head

Papillomatous elements on the scalp look like loose plaques.

The color of such formations ranges from flesh to dark brown.

At the beginning of its growth, such a plaque is invisible, but with increasing size there is a risk of injury when combing the hair.

Papillomas on the head are more typical of the elderly, but such formations rarely degenerate into cancerous ones.

Virus risk

Virus growth in the body is caused by HPV strains with low oncogenic activity. This means that the risk of their degeneration into cancer is minimal. Nevertheless, there is a likelihood that atypical cells will develop, leading to damage to papillomas, their infection, rapid growth, and an inflammatory response.

If you notice inflammation, the release of various secretions, ichor or painful sensations, you should seek advice from a doctor as soon as possible.

Genital warts in the groin and genitals are rated as high in terms of the degree of danger. Such growths are mainly caused by the activation of the oncogenic type virus and therefore require increased attention.

During the diagnosis, the strain of the causative agent of the disease is identified and, on the basis of the entire examination, the method of removal and the scheme of antiviral therapy are selected.

Diagnosis

When a patient turns to a dermatologist, a preliminary diagnosis is made during an external examination. In the presence of growth on the genitals, it is necessary to determine the strain of the virus, which is achieved by PCR diagnostics.

Women are also given a colposcopy, cytological tests are performed and, if necessary, a biopsy of the material is prescribed at the site of the changed tissue.

If an oncogenic virus type is detected, an additional examination should be carried out twice a year.

How are papillomas on the body and face treated?

People don't always choose to remove papillomas on their bodies. For some they don't bother at all, for others they are in closed areas of the body.

But doctors recommend that you definitely start treating papillomatous elements if they:

  • They are found on frequently injured parts of the body - under the armpits, neck, eyelid, nose, lip, head, leg, arm and groin. Men have a high chance of scratching papillomas on their face while shaving.
  • Have a high growth rate and a tendency for daughter growth to occur.
  • Found on the genitals.
  • Change their color, outer surface, become painful.

The doctor often offers comprehensive treatment for virus formations. It involves removing all growths and taking antiviral and immunomodulatory drugs.

It is important to understand that it is not possible to completely remove the virus from the skin. You can only put it in an inactive state that is maintained throughout life by high immunity. In addition to the main treatment, alternative therapy methods are also used.

Modern removal methods

modern methods of removing papillomas

Modern medicine offers dozens of methods for removing papillomatous growths on the human body.

This is laser and radio wave exposure, liquid nitrogen destruction, and thermocoagulation. Chemical methods are also used, that is, applying various solutions and ointments that destroy them on the wart.

If there are papillomas on the upper and lower eyelids, they are removed with liquid nitrogen (cryodestruction) or with a laser. Thin skin on the face and eyelids is very prone to scarring. Therefore, papillomas in these areas should only be removed by professional doctors.

It is recommended to destroy flat formations on the lips with a laser, and thread-like ones with electrocoagulation.

How to get rid of HPV with medication

You can also remove papillomas on the body with the help of externally used drugs. Their application destroys the virus and promotes the gradual destruction of the structure, after several procedures the papilloma disappears.

In the presence of a large number of papillomas on the body and genitals, drug therapy is absolutely necessary. It consists of taking systemic antivirals and drugs, the mechanism of action of which is aimed at improving the functioning of the immune system.

The dosage of the drugs and the total duration of their administration are selected individually.

folk remedies

Several traditional medical methods have been used successfully to remove small and fresh papillomas on the body surface. Homemade recipes only help if you use them for a long time, regularly and at the same time strengthen your immune system.

Folk remedies for papillomas on the body:

  • It is recommended to smear warts up to several times a day with the juice of celandine, fresh potatoes, sour apple and raw egg white.
  • Chop two cloves of garlic and mix with a spoonful of baby cream. The resulting ointment is applied to the structure in the form of a compress, covered with a film and fixed for several hours.
  • A crushed layer of celandine should be applied to the papilloma for several hours.
  • It is necessary to firmly stick the blooming dandelion heads in a glass and fill them with triple cologne. It takes two weeks to set up the infusion in a cool place. It is then filtered and used to lubricate the required areas of the body up to five times a day. The infusion is kept in the refrigerator.

When treating papillomas at home, it is imperative to strengthen your immunity, lead a healthy lifestyle and, in the long run, give up bad habits. Fasting reduces virus activity.

Prevention

Unfortunately, the human papillomavirus can get infected even if you lead a decent life. Reduces the risk of infection through strong immunity, natural and healthy foods.

You always have to keep your body clean and also heal small scratches on the skin in time. Be sure to only use your own towel, scissors, and tweezers. When visiting nail salons and beauty salons, choose only proven and reliable ones.

It is advisable to practice sex with only one partner. Genital hygiene is essential after sex. Adolescents should be aware of what early sexual intercourse leads to a method of contraception and which does not.